Zakrzówek, emerald water and limestone walls of the former quarry

A civic dossier on Zakrzówek · Kraków

Zakrzówek is dying. You can't see it from the shore.

We protect it from degradation, not from people. We do not want to close the reservoir or turn it into a place for divers only. We want transparent research, responsible use and public accountability for decisions about this shared water.

See what we know
32 mof reservoir depth. The most important processes happen far below the surface.
4 °Cwater temperature below the thermocline, in a layer invisible from the platforms.
27 m+and deeper: reported hydrogen sulphide layer requiring public research.
~90 %reported reduction of fish population. A clear surface does not show that scale.
0 %transparency in tenders and demonstrated competence of officials in this matter.

Zakrzówek is threatened by degradation most people will not see from the shore

This is not a call to close the reservoir. It is a public board of issues that require documents, research and field observations.

Waterverifying

Algae, biomass and cleaning procedures

Cleaning of the swimming pools needs public procedures, supervision records and confirmation of where organic material goes. A post-cleanup photo cannot replace a report.

Go to issues
Researchdata missing

Depth samples and bottom sediments

Research should cover the full water column, bottom sediments, oxygen, hydrogen sulphide, vegetation and points indicated by divers, not only the surface area.

See demands
Fieldcollecting signals

Waste, incidents and public money

Photos, dates, places and short descriptions help separate facts from emotion. Operators, cleanups, CSW and public funds require public accounting.

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Regular donations help fund research, equipment and careful field work. Even a small monthly amount gives us predictable support for planning the next actions.

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Supporting partners

We never dive alone

No one descends without a partner under water. We follow the same rule when documenting the lake. These are the organisations that support the Association’s work.

Your company or institution can support the documentation too. Write to us.

A public documentation journal, not a traffic blog

We publish when there is something to show: decisions, research, bottom observations, questions about procedures and issues requiring independent verification.

If data disappears into official messages, we return to it as a dossier: with date, category and a trail for further checking.

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Why the Association exists

One of Kraków's most valuable reservoirs is deep, sensitive and heavily used

Zakrzówek is one of Kraków's most recognisable recreation sites. During the season, hundreds of people use it every day. It is also a deep and sensitive reservoir where the most serious damage can develop far below the bathing zone.

In recent years, residents, divers and users have reported algae in the pools, waste on the bottom, litter on platforms, jumping in unsafe places, and questions about monitoring, cleaning and management. Water that looks clear from the shore is not proof of a healthy reservoir.

That is why the Underwater Zakrzówek Association was formed: a civic initiative acting legally, factually and consistently to protect the reservoir from further, and in the worst case total, degradation.

Crowds using the Zakrzówek swimming pools on a hot day

The surface everyone knows. The deeper water most people never see.

Water Sports Centre building on the shore of Zakrzówek

Divers, freedivers, swimmers, residents and everyone who cares about the reservoir.

Our advantage is being present under water

We are a group of divers, freedivers, swimmers, SUP users, people connected with the HSA community, Kraków residents and friends of Zakrzówek.

Our formal goals include protecting the reservoir from pollution, caring for its ecosystem, supporting organised cleanup dives, monitoring water and bottom pollution with specialists, and cooperating with managers and public administration.

We are not fighting residents. We are fighting decisions that can damage the reservoir. Divers see processes that remain invisible from the shore, but Zakrzówek is not, and should never become, a place only for divers.

What concerns us

Eight issues that require independent and public verification

We do not settle facts without data. We point to places where the signals are serious enough that a reassuring message is not enough. Research, documents and public procedures are needed.

The algae problem in the pools should not be treated only as an aesthetic issue. If large amounts of biomass enter deeper parts of the reservoir, they may worsen oxygen conditions and accelerate degradation invisible from the shore.

ZIS has stated that the pools are mechanically cleaned and algae are removed for use as fertiliser. Divers have reported, however, that some material may return to the reservoir. Every cleanup should have a report, waste documentation, funding information and a description of the actual environmental effect.

Official messages indicated that 2025 testing did not confirm hydrogen sulphide in the bathing area and included samples from depths of 5, 15 and 25 metres.

Diver reports indicate that potential problems may occur deeper, near the bottom, or where organic matter settles. We call for testing of the full water column, bottom sediments, oxygen, hydrogen sulphide, vegetation and fish populations at multiple points across the reservoir.

During a bottom cleanup in September 2025, divers recovered tyres, shopping carts, old road signs, bottles and a car battery. Eighty people joined the action, yet waste remains a serious problem, especially outside the most frequently controlled parts of the reservoir.

Bottom waste is not only a cleanliness issue. It is a risk for animals, water users, divers and the ecosystem. Residents and sponsors have the right to know what was actually done, who was responsible and what the effect was.

Divers have reported a drastic fall in fish numbers, in their assessment reaching even around 90%. That is not a signal to ignore. It is an alarm that requires immediate, independent verification.

If underwater problems appear with oxygen, sediments and decomposing biomass, the answer cannot be a calming message. The answer must be full, regular and public research.

Not only visible waste enters the water. Mass use also brings food residues, sweat, cosmetics, sunscreen and other nutrient loads.

That is why we want an education campaign: use Zakrzówek as if you were returning to the same water tomorrow. Others will return too: people, fish, birds and organisms invisible from the platform. Responsible access is the opposite of chaos, not a ban on use.

In early June 2026 the bathing area was temporarily closed after an unknown substance was detected in the water. Initial reports pointed to a substance associated with a rust remover containing hydrochloric acid. According to the 5 June update, laboratory tests were ongoing and ZIS was preparing to pump out water and clean the pools.

This incident shows that Zakrzówek needs clear procedures: quick detection, documentation, resident information and cooperation with people who regularly observe the reservoir. Public money needs a public report, not only a short message after a crisis.

Zakrzówek should be a place for sport, education, recreation and nature protection. The Water Sports Centre cannot be treated only as a commercial back office. It must serve water users, safety, ecological education and accessibility.

The question keeps returning: does the CSW infrastructure actually respond to the needs of water sports, divers, trainees and users with disabilities? Operator decisions, use of the CSW and public funds require public answers, transparent rules and accountability.

Accessibility is not only adapted toilets. It also means reaching and leaving the reservoir area, functioning lifts, the ability to use services, safety and logical movement for people with limited mobility.

We call for an accessibility audit of the whole facility with people who actually use wheelchairs, rehabilitation equipment and assistance.

What we demand

Specific, verifiable demands. Less guessing, more research, more openness and public accounting for decisions made around a shared reservoir.

Researchverifiable

Full water column and bottom sediments

Area: pools, deeper walls, points indicated by divers.

We demand research from surface to bottom, including bottom sediments, oxygen and chemical conditions, hydrogen sulphide, vegetation, fish populations and mapping of change over time.

  • Publication of methodology, sampling points and testing dates.
  • Results explained in language residents can understand.
  • Urgent verification of diver reports about the fall in fish numbers.

ZIS and Jagiellonian University announced research cooperation in May 2026. That is a good direction, provided the results are public.

Proceduresopenness

Public procedures for cleaning the pools

Area: bathing area, pumping system, biomass collection points.

The manager should publicly describe the frequency, equipment, supervision and further path of algae and sediments after cleaning. A photograph from an action is not a report.

  • Who is responsible for the work and for checking its effects.
  • Whether organic material is fully removed from the reservoir.
  • Environmental report, funding and waste documentation after every action.
Bottomfield work

Map of waste on the bottom

Area: bottom outside the most frequently controlled zones, walls, diver entries.

We need permanent photographic documentation and seasonal comparisons of the same points, not only one-off cleanups. Residents and sponsors have the right to know what was actually done.

  • A register of waste accumulation places and waste types.
  • A schedule of safe, coordinated cleanup actions.
  • Public summaries after major interventions, including costs.
Incidentssafety

Incidents, monitoring and quick reaction

Area: pools, platforms, jumping spots, rescue zones.

Safety is first of all a procedure: a clear system for reporting, documenting and informing people about events, especially when effects may move under water and disappear from sight.

  • Effective enforcement of rules and response to risky behaviour.
  • Available rescue equipment and clear alarm paths.
  • Publication of conclusions after incidents, without hiding problems under water.
Educationresponsible use

Simple rules for using a living reservoir

Area: beach, platforms, water entries, seasonal communication.

Zakrzówek is not a hotel swimming pool. Communication should explain the impact of litter, cosmetics, nutrients and everyday decisions. This is an argument for responsible use, not for closing the reservoir.

  • Materials for bathers, divers, swimmers and visitors.
  • Visible, simple messages at entries and platforms.
  • A campaign built on care, without fear-mongering.
CSW and accesspublic function

CSW, accessibility and public decisions

Area: Water Sports Centre, access routes, lifts, rules of use.

We call for an audit of accessibility and the public function of the facility with real users: divers, trainees and people with disabilities. Operator decisions, the CSW and public money require public explanation.

  • Transparent rules for using infrastructure and services.
  • Review of access, return routes, lifts, toilets and on-site support.
  • Public reports on costs, operators, services and real use of the building.
Principlefactual

This is not conflict for its own sake. This is responsibility for a place that cannot be easily rebuilt.

What we do consistently

Document

We collect observations, photos, recordings and diver accounts. We build an organised knowledge base of what happens below the surface and at the surface.

Verify

We separate facts from emotion. We review documents, messages and research results. Where data is missing, we demand publication.

Cooperate

With researchers, universities, organisations, site managers, rescuers, divers, freedivers and residents.

React

When a threat appears, we report it to the right entities. When intervention is needed, we document the problem and act within the law.

Educate

Zakrzówek will survive only if users understand that it is not an ordinary swimming pool. It is a living reservoir shaped by thousands of daily decisions.

People who know the water from close up

The Association is built by people who combine diving, field work and organisational experience. We do not speak about Zakrzówek from a distance. We return under water, document what we see and explain what needs to be checked.

Artur Sobesto by the Mediterranean Sea
Artur Sobesto on a beach in an Artdive diving shirt

Diving instructor · Artdive · underwater documentation

Artur Sobesto

A water engineering technician, diving instructor and leader of the Artdive group. He has worked with water for more than three decades, from infrastructure to diver training and underwater documentation.

Artur is a water engineering technician by profession, so he looks at a reservoir not only as a diver, but also as a living technical and environmental system. He has been diving continuously since 1992 and has shared his experience as an instructor since 2018.

He leads Artdive, a Kraków diving group, and runs a channel dedicated to diving and equipment testing. His work focuses on safety, reliable equipment choices and calm explanation of risk. He helps divers choose proven solutions that match real needs and conditions.

Clean, unspoiled waters, the Mediterranean Sea and the history of the Second World War are especially close to him, particularly naval and underwater operations. He researches the fate of ORP Orzeł and explores the underwater world, also with drones. In the Association he strengthens field work: observation, documentation, education and the conversation about what under water requires patience, equipment and responsibility.

Marcin Jastrzębski with diving equipment at Zakrzówek
Marcin Jastrzębski during a dive

Entrepreneur · physiotherapist · diver

Marcin Jastrzębski

He connects health, business and an active way of life. He is a practical organiser who likes building projects from scratch, adapting quickly and turning people's energy into concrete results.

Marcin studied physiotherapy and completed postgraduate studies in airport infrastructure management. He worked at Kraków Airport, cooperated with sauna facilities in a B2B model, led physiotherapy and recovery projects, and in 2017 created and developed the Ambasada Kobiet physiotherapy and beauty salon, which he later sold.

He has experience in entrepreneurship, property rental, working with people and running projects in changing conditions. He has been diving since 2017, starting at Zakrzówek. He holds AOWD and Nitrox qualifications, has his own diving equipment and a compressor for 200/300 bar cylinders.

Sport, recovery, motorboating, skiing, cycling and social work are important to him, including support for people with disabilities. He also represents the Association in Kraków City Hall's Civic Dialogue Commission for the Environment, where he keeps Zakrzówek present in the city's environmental conversation. In the Association he brings organisational energy, contact with people and a focus on real effect: Zakrzówek should remain an exceptional reservoir for residents, athletes and people who use the water responsibly.

Marian Zielonka at sea
Archival photo of Marian Zielonka in diving equipment

Miner and geologist · aluminium powder production · diver

Marian Zielonka

A miner and geologist by education, Marian has spent more than thirty years organising and securing aluminium powder production. Away from work he returns to water, which has been part of his life since his teenage years.

Marian graduated from the Faculty of Mining and Geology at the Silesian University of Technology. In the light metals industry he manages a large team and is responsible for safe production organisation.

He runs training on handling bulk materials that can explode under specific conditions. During training he shows how to respond to burning metal powders and what must not be done.

He has been connected with water since his teenage years. He is a founding member of Klub Działalności Podwodnej Nautilus in Jastrzębie-Zdrój, where he gained his first diving experience. He likes clean waters full of life, both warm and cold. In the Association he brings technical thinking about risk, procedures and responsibility for people.

What sinks to the bottom does not disappear.

approx. 32 mdeepest point of Zakrzówek

How you can help

Where to start

Join

Join the Association

You do not need to be a diver. We need people with legal, communication, documentation, education, research, photography, logistics, accessibility, media contact and social work skills.

Association emblem
Equipment

Support equipment

We are looking for practical support for documentation and field actions.

  • Underwater cameras and lighting
  • Buoys, ropes and transport bags
  • Meters and testing kits
  • Gloves and cleanup grabbers
  • Safety equipment
  • Field action logistics
Research

Support research

Reliable, public and resident-readable research needs funding and expert work.

  • Laboratory analyses
  • Expert consultations
  • Sample transport
  • Result interpretation
  • Report publication
Report a problem

Seeing something worrying?

Waste, a suspicious substance, unusual smell, water colour change, dead fish, dangerous behaviour or waste discharge? Notify the relevant services and send the information to us. The faster documentation exists, the better the chance of an effective response.

The most useful reports include date, time, place, photo or recording and a short description. In urgent situations, contact the appropriate services first.

Our rule

Facts,
not rumours

Zakrzówek raises emotions because it matters. Effective protection of the reservoir requires credibility. We do not replace institutions; we remind them they have a duty to act, and we show that residents can watch decisions closely. Including under water.

  • Files documents
  • Lab research results
  • Field field observations
  • Photo photographic and video documentation
  • Expert expert consultation
  • Law legal provisions
  • Openness public communication
Emblem of Underwater Zakrzówek Association

Zakrzówek is not a city decoration. It is not just a bathing area. It is not just a place for photos. It is a living reservoir that requires care, knowledge and responsibility.

What dissolves in the water stays in it too.

What cannot be seen from the platform still exists.

What we do not study today may become the whole reservoir's problem tomorrow.

We were formed to protect what is invisible, while it can still be studied and documented.

Help add the next verified facts

Read the dossier, join the documentation effort or send an observation from the field.

Write if you have data, an observation or want to help

Email is the best first step. Briefly describe the matter, place and date. If you can, attach photos, recordings or links to documents.

association email kontakt@zakrzowek.org.pl

In urgent situations, contact the appropriate services first. Send documentation to us so we can organise it and pass it on responsibly.

Send email

Before you ask

No. Divers see what happens below the surface, but protecting Zakrzówek requires legal, scientific, social, organisational, educational and communication skills.

We are saying there are signals requiring independent, full and public verification. This especially concerns deeper parts of the reservoir, bottom sediments, biomass removal and the long-term impact of intensive use.

ZIS stated in 2025 that testing in the bathing area down to 25 metres did not confirm hydrogen sulphide. Diver reports still point to the need to test the full water column, sediments and bottom zones. Our demand is simple: do not decide without data, but test where problems may occur.

It can be an important step, especially if research is regular, depth-based and technically advanced. The key condition is that results are public, understandable and cover areas indicated by users and divers.

No. The point is responsible use, public data and effective management, not closure.

Yes. The most valuable reports include date, time, place, photo or recording and a short description. In urgent situations, contact the appropriate services first.

Surface